Plant Protect. Sci., 2002, 38(10):189-194 | DOI: 10.17221/10353-PPS
Resistance and tolerance to potato cyst nematodes among Ukrainian potato cultivars and breeding materialsOriginal Paper
- Institute of Plant Protection Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Science, Kiev-22, 03022 Ukraine
Potato is the fourth important cultivated crop in Ukraine; the potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis, Ro1 consistsone of the most serious threats to its industry. A total of 3769 cultivars and hybrids were assessed for resistanceto G. rostochiensis from 1992 to 2002. On the base of the two-stages assay, resistance was identified at 419 and partialresistance at 90 genotypes, which had inherited resistance from 39 resistant cultivars and 23 hybrids. Resistance of the74 genotypes was confirmed in both greenhouse and field plots; their effectiveness in reduction of population densitiesof G. rostochiensis varied from 51 to 96% in one season. The tolerance of 5 Ukrainian potato resistant cultivars wasinvestigated in the field plots and all of them were classified as intolerant.
Keywords: Globodera rostochiensis; potato; resistance; tolerance
Published: June 30, 2002 Show citation
References
- A RNTZEN F.K. (1993): Some aspects of resistance to and tolerance of potato cyst nematodes in potato. CIP Gegevens Koninklijke Bibloitheek, Den Haag.
- BRODIE B.B. (1984): Nematode parasites of potato. In: NICKLE W.R. (ed.): Plant and Insect Nematodes. Marcell Dekker, Inc., New York and Basel: 169-181.
- DALE M.F.B., PHILLIPS M.S., AYRES R.M., HANCOCK M., HOLLIDAY M., MACKAY G.R., TONES S.J. (1988): The assessment of the tolerance of partially resistant potato clones to damage by the potato cyst nematodes Globodera pallida at different sites and in different years. Ann. Appl. Biol., 113: 79-88.
Go to original source...
- DALE M.F.B., SCURRAH M.M. (1998): Breeding for resistance to the potato cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida: strategies, mechanisms and genetic resources. In: MARKS R.J., BRODIE B.B. (eds): Potato Cyst Nematodes: Biology, Distribution, and Control. CAB Int., Wallingford: 167-195.
- EVANS K., HAYDOCK P.P.J. (1990): A review of tolerance by potato plants of cyst nematode attack with consideration of what factors may confer tolerance and methods of assaying and improving it in crops. Ann. Appl. Biol., 117: 703-740.
Go to original source...
- FENWICK D.W. (1940): Methods for the recovery and counting of cysts of Heterodera schachtii from soil. J. Helminthol., 18: 155-172.
Go to original source...
- KIR'YANOVA E.S., KRAL E.L. (1969): Parasitic nematodes and means to control them. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., Vol. 1. (in Russian)
- KUCHKO A.A., OVERCHUK P.V. (1994): Capacity and main strategies for improving potato production in Ukraine. Kartopljarstvo, 25: 3-8. (in Ukrainian)
- NIKITIN V.S. (1972): Detection of potato cyst nematodes in Ukraine. Нематодные болезни с.-х. культур и меры борьбы с ними. Moscow: 87. (in Russian)
- OVERCHUK P. (1995): Potato production in Ukraine. In: TESLUK P.S. (ed.): Картопля - другий хліб. Kiev, I: 15-21. (in Ukrainian)
- POLOZHENEC V. (1995): Nematode diseases. In: TESLUK P.S. (ed.): Картопля - другий хліб. Kiev, I: 32. (in Ukrainian)
- PHILLIPS M.S., TRUDGILL D.L., EVANS K. (1988): The use of single, spaced plants to assess their tolerance of damage by potato cyst nematodes. Potato Res., 31: 469-475.
Go to original source...
- PHILLIPS M.S., TRUDGIL D.L. (1998): Population modelling and integrated control options for potato cyst nematodes. In: MARKS R.J., BRODIE B.B. (eds): Potato Cyst Nematodes: Biology, Distribution, and Control. CAB Int., Wallingford: 159.
- PYLYPENKO L.A. (1998a): The distribution of Globodera rostochiensis Wollenweber, 1923 (Tylenchida, Heteroderidae) in Ukraine. Vest. Zool., 32 (5-6): 139-142. (in Ukrainian)
- PYLYPENKO L.A. (1998b): Biological bases of usage of the resistant to potato cyst nematodes cultivars. Vest. Agr. Nauky, 9: 74-76. (in Ukrainian)
- SIGAREVA D.D., DONCHENKO M.F., PYLYPENKO L.A., SYDORENKO A.M. (1998): Nematode diseases. Zaščit Rostl., 194: 8-9. (in Ukrainian)
- TRUDGILL D.L. (1986): Concepts of resistance, tolerance and susceptibility in relation to cyst nematodes. In: LAMBERTI F., TAYLOR C.E. (ed.): Cyst Nematodes. NATO ASI series A, Life Science, Plenum Press, New York: 179-189.
Go to original source...
- TRUDGILL D.L., EVANS K., PHILLIPS M.S. (1998): Potato cyst nematodes: damage mechanisms and tolerance in the potato. In: MARKS R.J., BRODIE B.B. (eds): Potato Cyst Nematodes: Biology, Distribution, and Control. CAB Int., Wallingford: 117-133.
- WHITEHEAD G., TURNER S.J. (1998): Management and regulatory control strategies for potato cyst nematodes (Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida). In: MARKS R.J., BRODIE B.B. (eds): Potato Cyst Nematodes: Biology, Distribution, and Control. CAB Int., Wallingford.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.