Plant Protect. Sci., 2002, 38(11):408-410 | DOI: 10.17221/10508-PPS

Occurrence and virulence of wheat yellow rust in Hungary during 1999-2001

K. Manninger
Plant Protection Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1525 Budapest, Hungary

The occurrence and virulence of wheat yellow rust in Hungary was studied in the period of 1999-2001. Yellow rust in Hungary occurred only in traces in 1999, strongly spread and reached epidemic level in Röjtökmuzsaj (West Hungary) in 2000, and the epidemic explosion was in the whole country in 2001. Surveys of yellow rust showed the importance of pathotypes, whose virulence spectra (virulent for Yr2, Yr3, Yr6, Yr7, Yr8, Yr9, Yr17, YrA+, YrCV, YrSD) were able to math the unknown resistance genes. Among 78 Hungarian and foreign cultivars 29 were strongly infected by yellow rust.

Keywords: wheat; cultivar; yellow rust; Puccinia striiformis; virulence; avirulence; susceptible; resistance gene

Published: December 31, 2002  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Manninger K. Occurrence and virulence of wheat yellow rust in Hungary during 1999-2001. Plant Protect. Sci. 2002;38(SI 2 - 6th Conf EFPP):408-410. doi: 10.17221/10508-PPS.
Share...
Download citation
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Open full article

    References

    1. C DE VALLAVIEILLE-POPE, PICARD-FORMERY H., RADULOVIC S., JOHNSON R. (1990): Specific resistance factors to yellow rust in seedlings of some French wheat varieties and races of Puccinia striiformis Westend in France. Agronomie, 2: 103-113. Go to original source...
    2. MANNINGER K. (2001): Yellow rust of wheat in Hungary. Sustainable Systems of Cereal Crop Protection against Fungal Diseases as the Way of Reduction of Toxin Occurrence in Food Webs. In: Proc. Agricultural Research Institute Kroměříž, Ltd.: 204-206.
    3. PETERSON R.F., CAMPBELL A.B., HANNAH A.E. (1948): A diagrammatic scale for estimating rust intensity of leaves and stem of cereals. Can. J. Res. Sect., 26: 496-500. Go to original source...
    4. S TAKMAN E.C., S TEWART D.M., L OEGERING W.Q. (1962): Identification of physiologic races of Puccinia graminis var. tritici. U.S. Dept. Agric., Res. Serv. E-617 (rev.): 1-53.
    5. ZADOKS J.C. (1971): System analysis and the dynamics of epidemics. Phytopathology, 61: 600-661.
    6. ZADOKS J.C., BOUWMAN J.J. (1985): Epidemiology in Europe. In: ROELFS A.P., BUSHNELL W.R. (eds): The Cereal Rusts, Vol. II. London: 329-369. Go to original source...

    This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.


    Return to the content