Plant Protect. Sci., 2016, 52(3):164-166 | DOI: 10.17221/157/2015-PPS

Pea streak virus recorded in EuropeOriginal Paper

Tatiana Sarkisová, Martina Bečková, Jana Fránová, Karel Petrzik
Department of Plant Virology, Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Biology Centre of Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is concluded to be the principal reservoir of Pea streak virus (PeSV, genus Carlavirus) which induces necrotic streaking symptoms in pea. This virus is prevalent in pea growing areas in the USA, but in Europe it was recorded only once almost 60 years ago. Recently, filamentous virus particles 600-700 nm long have been observed in examined plant sap of alfalfa with leaf malformation, local necrotic lesions and yellow spots on leaves. Four kilo base pairs nucleotide sequence of PeSV including partial replicase gene, triple gene block, and capsid protein (CP) gene has been determined. On the nucleotide level, the sequence of the CP has about 80% identity with the North American isolates of PeSV, however, on the amino acid level the sequence has more than 94% identity. This is the first sequence-based proof of PeSV presence in Europe.

Keywords: carlavirus; alfalfa; Pea streak virus; partial sequence

Published: September 30, 2016  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Sarkisová T, Bečková M, Fránová J, Petrzik K. Pea streak virus recorded in Europe. Plant Protect. Sci. 2016;52(3):164-166. doi: 10.17221/157/2015-PPS.
Share...
Download citation
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Open full article

    References

    1. Brandes J., Quantz L. (1957): Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchung des Weißkleevirus und des Steinkleevirus. Archiv für Mikrobiologie, 26: 369-372. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
    2. Brunt A.A., Crabtree K., Dallwitz M.J., Gibbs A.J., Watson L., Zurcher E.J. (eds) (1996 onwards): Plant Viruses Online: Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database. Version Aug 20, 1996. Available at http://sdb.im.ac.cn/vide/refs.htm
    3. Fránová J., Petrzik K., Jakešová H., Bečková M., Sarkisova T. (2009): Cultivated and wild growing forage crops - reservoirs of viruses and phytoplasmas. Grassland Science in Europe, 14: 106-108.
    4. Fránová J., Jakešová H. (2012): First report of bacilliform badnavirus-like virus particles in red clover. Journal of Phytopathology, 160: 588-590. Go to original source...
    5. Hampton R.O. (1981): Evidence suggesting identity between alfalfa latent and pea streak viruses. Phytopathology, 71: 223.
    6. Nemchinov L.G., Shao J., Postnikova O.A. (2015): Complete genome sequence of the Alfalfa latent virus. Genome Announcements, 3 (2): e00250-15. doi: 10.1128/genomeA.00250-15 Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
    7. Petrzik K. (2009): Occurrence of Potato virus X on hybrid dock in Czech Republic. Acta Virologica, 53: 49-52. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
    8. Rahman F., Paeden R.N. (1993): Incidence of viruses on alfalfa in western north America. Plant Disease, 77: 160-162. Go to original source...
    9. Su L., Li Z., Bernardy M., Wiersma P.A., Cheng Z., Xiang Y. (2015): The complete nucleotide sequence and genome organization of Pea streak virus (genus Carlavirus). Archives of Virology, 160: 2651-2654. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
    10. Tamura K., Peterson D., Peterson N., Stecher G., Nei M., Kumar S. (2011): MEGA5: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 28: 2731-2739. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
    11. Veerisetty V., Brakke M.K. (1977): Alfalfa latent virus, a naturally occurring carlavirus in alfalfa. Phytopathology, 67: 1202-1206. Go to original source...
    12. Wetter C., Quantz L. (1958): Serologische Verwandtschaft zwischen Steinkleevirus, Stauchevirus der Erbse und Wisconsin pea streak-Virus. Journal of Phytopathology, 33: 430-432. Go to original source...
    13. Zaumeyer W.J. (1938): A streak disease of peas and its relation to several strains of alfalfa mosaic virus. Journal of Agricultural Research, 56: 747-772.

    This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.


    Return to the content